The Beehive
The National beehive is one of the more popular modern hive designs and generally consist of:
Hive stand – where upper hive components rest on. Acts as the landing board for the honey bees and also protect the bottom board from rot and cold transfer.
Bottom board – with its opening provides an entrance for bees to enter and leave
the hive.
Brood chamber or brood box – is the box for the queen to lay her eggs.
Honey super – upper box for honey storage. It is shorter than the brood chamber.
Frames/foundation – these are mainly frames that have wax or plastic sheets that guide the honey bees when building honeycombs.
Inner Cover – creates a barrier from the outer cover that could be overly hot or cold and can also act as a shelf for feeding.
Outer Cover – protects the hive from the elements such as rain, direct sunlight, and others.